A.I. BURNASYAN FMBC CLINICAL BULLETIN

ISSN 2782-6430 (print)

State Research Center −Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical
Center of Federal Medical Biological Agency

The journal is published in Russian.
Format – A4.
The periodicity of the journal is 4 times a year.

Issue №3 2025 год

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A.I. Burnasyan  FMBC clinical bulletin. 2025 № 3

A.S. Samoylov1, N.V. Rylova1,2, A.V. Zholinskiy2, V.Y. Lizunov1, V.F. Kazakov1

Nutrition Features of Athletes in Case of Diseases and Injuries

1International Office, State Research Center – Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center
of Federal Medical Biological Agency, Moscow, Russiа

2Federal scientific and clinical center for sports medicine and rehabilitation of the FMBA of Russia, Moscow

Contact person: Rylova Natal’ya Victorovna: rilovanv@mail.ru

 

Abstract
Modern comprehensive treatment of injuries and diseases, regardless of the etiological factor, as a mandatory component includes adequate correction of metabolic disorders and full-fledged nutritional support. Injury / disease is considered as a polyethological variant of the systemic inflammatory reaction syndrome, associated with the formation of “pathological” systems and their further dynamic change. One of the most striking manifestations of systemic inflammatory response syndrome is marked metabolic disorders with a shift in metabolic processes towards hypermetabolism – hypercatabolism. The catabolic type of metabolic processes is characterized by the development of pronounced protein and energy deficiency, malnutrition and the inability to provide the body with the necessary nutrients naturally. Characteristic manifestations of metabolic disorders are: a significant increase in energy consumption, a mismatch between the received and required energy, a decrease in the possibility of utilization of the main endogenous substrates, and a change in neurohumoral regulation.

This dictates the need, first of all, for a scientifically based use of the existing arsenal of means and methods of nutritional support, using biologically active additives (dietary supplements), pharmaconutrients aimed at optimizing natural and artificial recovery processes, potentiating the rehabilitation process and improving treatment outcomes. A balanced nutrition program can prevent the development of protein and energy deficiency, accelerate the rehabilitation of the injured and sick, and increase the effectiveness of treatment.

Keywords: athletes, injuries, metabolic response, nutritional status

For citation: Samoylov AS, Rylova NV, Zholinskiy AV, Lizunov VY, Kazakov VF. Nutrition Features of Athletes in Case of Diseases and Injuries. A.I. Burnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center Clinical Bulletin. 2025.3:26-31. (In Russian) DOI: 10.33266/2782-6430-2025-3-26-31

 

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Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest. 
Financing. The study had no sponsorship.
Contribution. Article was prepared with equal participation of the authors. 
Article received: 13.03.2025. Accepted for publication: 05.04.2025

© 2025 Scientific journal - "Clinical Bulletin of the FMBС im. A.I. Burnasyan"
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